年泸州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
2017年泸州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）
1．A．Thankyou.
B．Youarewelcome.
C．Doyouwantmore?
2．A．He’sinthelibrary.
B．He’sathome.
C．He’sfromRussian.
3．A．Sheistall.
B．Sheisoutgoing.
C．Shelikesart.
4．A．Sorrytohearthat.
B．Yes,I’dloveto.
C．Yes,youareright.
5．A．Dosomesports.
B．Cleanupyourroom.
C．Takethismedicine.
6．A．TheyareAmerican.
B．Theyarebeautiful.
C．Theyhaveasweetvoice.
二、听句子，选出与所听句子相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答
题卡的相应位置，每小题念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
7．___________8．___________9．___________10．___________
三、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小
题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．A．It’scloudy.B．It’sraining.C．It’ssunny.
12．A．Thebank.
B．Thebookstore.
C．Thepostoffice.
13．A．Inacollege.B．Inaschool.C．Inahospital.
14．A．Excited.B．Worried.C．Relaxed.
15．A．Small.B．Medium.C．Large.
16．A．Nothing.B．Alittle.C．Alot.
17．A．No,shedoesn’t.
B．Sheisn’t.
C．Yes,shedoes.
18．A．Mary.B．Linda.C．Jane.
19．A．After-schoolactivities.
B．Lookingaftertheold.
C．Studyplans.
20．A．At7:00.B．At7:50.C．At8:20.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；记5分）
21．Howlongdofarmersworkayear?
A．Forthreeweeks.
B．Forthreeseasons.
C．Forawholeyear.
22．Whatisveryimportantforfarmers?
A．Weather.B．Animals.C．Cleanair.
23．WhoisMeimei?
A．Mr.andMrs.Wang’sstudent.
B．Oneofthechildreninthisfamily.
C．TheonlychildofMr.andMrs.Wang’s.
24．WhatdoMr.andMrs.Wangusuallydo?
A．Teachtheirkid.
B．Dofarmwork.
C．Dohousework.
25．HowdoesMeimeifeelaboutthelifeinthecountryside?
A．Shefeelsbusyandtired.
B．Sheenjoysherlifethere.
C．Shedoesn’twanttostaythere.
第二部分基础知识运用（共45小题，
计45分）
五、选择填空（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）
A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，计4分）
A．takecareofB．well-knownC．cuteD．afew
26．Frankhasalovelydog.
27．Iwasaskedtolookaftermylittlesisteryesterdayevening.
28．WehaveinvitedsomemorecountriestorebuildtheSilkRoad.
29．Ourhometownisfamousforitsfood,pandasandplacesofinterest.
B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共17小题，每小题1分，计17分）
30．Gina,what’sthis___________English?
A．byB．forC．in
31．I’mgoingtobe___________basketballplayer.
A．theB．aC．an
32．StudentsinClassOne___________themuseumnextFriday.
A．visitedB．visitC．willvisit
33．Don’tworry.Wehave___________foodinthefridgenow.
A．muchB．manyC．little
34．??Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulike?
??July,the___________monthbecausesummervacationbeginsin
thismonth.
A．secondB．seventhC．ninth
35．MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s___________theTV.
A．turndownB．turnonC．turnoff
36．Alicehasaredpen,andtheblueoneis___________,too.
A．hisB．herC．hers
37．LiKe___________runsinthemorning,forhewantstobehealthy.
A．neverB．oftenC．hardly
38．Kate,remember___________forthesicktocheerthemup.
A．tosingB．nottosingC．singing
39．??Mr.King___________bythereporteryesterday.
??He’sgreat!Hehelpedsomanydisabledpeople.
A．wasinterviewed
B．isinterviewed
C．isinterviewing
40．??Excuseme,doyouknow___________?
??Aboutfiveminutes’walk.
A．wherethehospitalis
B．howfarthehospitalis
C．howIcangettothehospital
41．___________Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.
A．BeforeB．WheneverC．Although
42．??Hatecannotdriveouthate;onlylove___________dothat.
??MartinLutherKing,Jr.
A．canB．mustC．should
43．Ilikethewriters___________arepopularamongteenagers.
A．whoB．whichC．whom
44．Itis___________todothingswellthandobigthingspoorly.
A．worseB．funnierC．better
45．??Cansheplaytheguitarortheviolin?
??___________.Butshecanplaythedrums.
A．BothB．EitherC．Neither
46．Confuciusoncesaid,“Everythinghasbeauty,___________noteveryone
seesit.”
A．butB．orC．and
C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
David:Excuseme.
Waitress:Yes?47
David:Iorderedmydishhalfanhourago,butIhaven’tgotityet.
Waitress:48I’mgoingtoseeifit’sready.
(Thewaitresscomesbackfromthekitchen.)
David:Sir,I’vejustcheckedwiththekitchenandyourfoodwillcomeup
next.…49
David:Thankyou.
Waitress:Pleaseenjoyyourfood.Again,I’msorrythatIhavekeptyou
waitingsolong.
David:50
A．Oh,hereitcomes.
B．Itdoesn’tmatter.
C．I’msorryforthat.
D．WhatcanIdoforyou?
47．___________48．___________49．___________50．___________
六、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A
Therearemanyproblemsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.Some
parentsdon’tunderstandtheir51,andmanyofthemevenargue
witheachother.IfIamaparent,howwillI52mychild?Well,I
thinktherearemanyways.
53,I’llencouragemychildtodothingsheorshelikes.The
thingsshouldbegood54himorher.Ifitisnotgoodformy
child,I’lltalktohimorheraboutthedisadvantageofthethingina
55way.
Second,Iwillalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodthatmychild
56.Forexample,ifheorshegetsgoodgrades,I’llsaysomething
like57,“Welldone!I’mveryproudofyou.”Thesewordswillboth
makemychildandmevery58.
Third,Iwillspend59timestayingwithmychildthanmy
parentsdidwithme.I’llchatandgoshoppingwithmychild.
Iam60thesethingswillmakeparentsandtheirkidsgeton
well.
51．A．classmatesB．kidsC．friends
52．A．givelessonstoB．getalongwithC．talkto
53．A．FirstB．NextC．Later
54．A．forB．aboutC．before
55．A．silentB．lazyC．patient
56．A．willdoB．isdoingC．hasdone
57．A．itB．thisC．them
58．A．happyB．strangeC．sad
59．A．littleB．lessC．more
60．A．afraidB．sureC．surprised
B
Mathisoneofthemostboringclassesformanystudents.Butrecently,
attheUniversityofCaliforniaintheUS,a61classgot400
studentsinterested.Therewereevenanother3562frombehind
windows.
63couldmakeaboringsubjectsointeresting?TerenceTao,
the31-year-olduniversityteacher,isknownas“theMozartofMath”.Tao,
borninHongKong,spenthischildhoodinAustralia.Heshowedhisgreat
64inmathwhenhewasveryyoung.Attheageoftwo,hecould
read.Atnine,hewenttocollegemathclasses.Attwenty,hegothisdoctor’s
degree(博士学位).Lastsummer,Tao65aFieldsMedalwhichis
knownasthe“NoblePrizeofMath”.66hewastalented,Terence
Taodidn’tgotocollegeuntilhewasfourteen.“Inmyopinion,it’snot
67togotocollegetooyoung.”saidTao.Headded,“68,
studyingislikebuildingalargetower.Itmusthaveastrongbase(基础).
Thenitcanbebuilthigher.”
Peopledon’tthinkTaois69therestofus.HewearsaT-shirt
andanoldpairofsportsshoes.HereadsJapanesecomicbooks,too.Buthe
70lovesmath.“Inmanyways,myworkismyhobby.”hesaid.
61．A．mathB．musicC．Japanese
62．A．passingB．watchingC．shouting
63．A．WhatB．WhichC．Who
64．A．talentB．importanceC．need
65．A．madeB．wonC．found
66．A．IfB．AlthoughC．Because
67．A．necessaryB．convenientC．difficult
68．A．SofarB．AttimesC．Infact
69．A．thesameasB．differentfromC．similarto
70．A．evenB．alsoC．still
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，共计30分）
七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
Suggestionsfortravelling
Don’tsDos
Spit(吐痰)ordroplitter
everywhere.
Talkloudlyonyourmobile
phone.
Takeoffyourshoesonplanes,
trainsorbuses.
Smokeinpublicplaces.
Cutinline.
Talkpolitelytostrangers.
Washyourhandsbeforeeating
andeatquietly.
Trytospeaksomeofthelocal
languageevenifyoucanonly
say“Hello”and“Thankyou”.
Visitlocalsights,tastelocal
foodandtrytounderstandother
初中英语试题库
第11页共23页
Crossthestreetwhenthered
lightison.
Writegraffiti(乱涂乱画)
anywhere.
Justgoshopping.
people’slivesinnewplaces.
71．Thesesuggestionsareforkidsonly.
72．Takeoffyourshoesinpublicplaces.
73．Cuttinginlineandlitteringarenotallowed.
74．It’simpolitetotalkloudlyonmobilephones.
75．Wearesupposedtoeatquietlyandtalkpolitely.
八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
DearLiFei,
Howareyou?Iwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedto
visitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.I
hearitisontheBund(外滩)andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpu
River.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.I
wouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces,suchasNanjingRoad
andYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.
CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?Iwillhave
onlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatour
planforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
初中英语试题库
第12页共23页
Yours,
Sandy
76．WhowillvisitShanghainextweek?
A．LiFei.B．LuMei.C．Sandy.
77．Wherehasthewriterbookedaroom?
A．OnNanjingRoad.
B．InYuGarden.
C．InthePeaceHotel.
78．Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter___________Shanghai.
A．hasnevervisited
B．oncevisited
C．oftenvisits
79．WhenwillthewriterlookaroundShanghai?
A．OnMarch27.
B．OnMarch28.
C．OnMarch29.
80．Themostimportantpurposeofwritingthisletteristo___________.
A．askforatourplan
B．askforareply
C．sayhellotoLuMei
B
Mr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.
StoryA
Iremembercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.The
manwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,so
Icaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhis
birthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,but
hedidn’twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.
StoryB
Anotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.He
wroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!OrI’llkillyou.”and
gaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Then
wereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldustogototheman’s
houseinCandyTownandgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutof
theelevator.Hecouldn’tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhim
thatthefrontoftheenvelopeheusedhadhisnameandaddressonit!
81．WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?
A．Abankclerk.
B．Apoliceman.
C．Athief.
82．Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop___________.
A．byexchangeB．bymistakeC．byaccident
83．Whydidthemanreturnthesweatertotheshop?
A．Becausehedidn’twanthiswifetoseeit.
B．Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.
C．Becausehehateditandwantedtogetthemoneyback.
84．Bobwascaughtsoquicklybecause___________.
A．hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused
B．hereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk
C．thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevator
85．WhatdoyouthinkofBob?
A．Heisbrave.
B．Heiscareful.
C．Heiscareless.
B卷(共50分)
一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A：Isawthe“Tworoomstorent”noteonthewalloutsideyourhouse.Hope
I’mcomingtoa1place.
B：Yes,youare.Wedohavetworoomsforrent.Youareanofficeclerk,
aren’tyou?
A：No,Iworkataschool.Howmuchdoyourentthemfor?
B：No2.Ineedtoaskyousomequestionsnow.Areyou3?
A：No.
B：Well,IPfer4likeyoutolivewithus.
A：Really?Thisroomfacesnorthwithaviewofthehill.Notbad.ButI’m
afraidit’snotbigenoughtobealivingroomforme.
B：Why?Ifyouknowhowtomakeuseofit,there’splentyof5
hereforasinglelikeyou.
A：Thatsoundsreasonable.ThenhowmuchshouldIpayyou?
B：Threehundreddollarsamonth.Howaboutit?
A：You’veaskedtoomuch.Couldyoucut6alittle?
B：I’msorry.AtPsent,thecostof7keepsincreasing.
A：Allright.CanImoveinrightaway?
B：Ofcourse.Haveyougotheavythingstomovein?
A：No,8apiano,forIamamusicteacher.
B：Sorry,I’mafraidthatIcan’t9youhavethetworooms.My
neighborsandIcan’tstand10ofanykind.
二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
checkChinadifficulteasyfarmforget
littlemanyotherpeaceamazingserious
Lookatthepicture,whatdoyousee?
1,somepeoplesayit’sanold
man,whileotherssayit’sayoungwomanandan
old2.Itisaproblemwithmany
answers.Why?
Whenyoulookataproblemfromdifferent
views,yougetdifferentanswers.Justturnitin
yourmind3bit,andyoumayseeit
inacompletelynewway.
Somepeopleonlyformanideaintheirmind
“Aproblemhasonlyoneanswer,andallthe4arewrong.”
Someevenlaughatthedifferentanswersotherscomeupwith.Well,they’re
wrong!Ifpeopleonlybelievedinoneanswer,wemightstillthinktheworld
issquare(方形的)!
What’soneplusone?That’seasy,two!Right?Well,that’soneright
answer,butnottheonlyanswer.Youmightthinkof11,orsome
5characterslike“二”or“十”!What’samomplusadad?You
mightthinkoftwopeople,oramanandawoman,orawholefamily!So,
eventhe6questionscanhavemanyanswers.
Ofcourse,someproblemsdoonlyhaveoneanswer.Ifeachofthe
questionsinamathtesthad7thanoneanswer,itwouldbe
quiteaproblemforteachers8.
Lookatthingsindifferentways,faceyourlifewitha9
mind,andyou’llseeacompletelydifferentworld.
Afterreadingmyarticle,ifIaskyouagain:“Whatdoyouseeinthis
picture?”,willyoustillgivethesameanswernow?I’msurethispicturewill
be10toyou.
三、阅读表达。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
ArecentsurveyhasshownthatChinaisconsideredtobethemost
“industrious”nationintheworld,F1.（近义复现）
Thesurvey?withmorethan8,000peoplesurveyedfromCanada,
France,Germany,India,Netherlands,theUKandtheUS?rankstheir
“industriousness”(勤奋度),whichdescribestheleveltowhichacountryis
“hard?working,creativeinproducingnewideasorproducts”.
Accordingtotheinternationalsurvey,D2,(正反对比，其后
有紧随其后的两个国家，反推第2空只能是排名第一的国家followedby
workersfromGermanyandtheUS.EmployeesfromaFranceareconsidered
tobethelaziestpeopleintheworld.Germanemployeesrepliedconfidently
tothesurvey,placingthemselvesfirstintheorderofglobalindustriousness.
Frenchemployees,ontheotherhand,seemtoknowtheirlimitations(能力局
限),C3.（法国人能力局限，所导致的结果）
AGermannewspaperreportedthatChineseemployeesworkonaverage
44.6hoursperweek,E4.（中德工作时长，前面是中国工作时
长，后面只能是德国工作时长）
B5,Chineseemployeeshaveonlytendaysofpaidleaveon
初中英语试题库
第18页共23页
average,whileGermanemployeeshavetwenty-fivedays.（中德带薪休假，
后面是中国，前面只能是德国带薪休假）
IndustriousnessRankings:China,Germany,theUS,Canada,India,the
UK,Netherlands,France.
B.阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号
依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10
分）
1、Thelifedifferencebetweeneastandwest,richandpoorbecomes
clearwhenwelookathowthekidssleepatnight.
Jyoti,aged14,Nepal
Jyotileftschoolatayoungageandnowliveswithoneofhersistersin
theNepalesecountrysidewheresheworksonthefarm.4、①Thefamily
sleeponmatsonthemudfloorintheopenair,withanopenfireforcooking
andkeepingwarm.Jyotilovesdancingand5、shewantstobecomeadancer
tomakemoneyforherfamily.
Tzvika,aged12,WestBank(约旦河西岸),Israel
4、②Tzvikalivesinagatedcommunity(社区)of36,000OrthodoxJews
inanIsraelisettlement(定居点)ontheWestBank.Televisionsand
newspapersarenotallowedfromthesettlement.Theaveragefamilyhasnine
children,butTzvikahasjusttwobrothers,withwhomheshareshisroom.
Religion(宗教)isthemostimportantsubject,followedbyHebrewlanguage
andmath.Sportisnotallowedintheschool.Tzvikawantstobealearned
manwhenhegrowsup.
Lamine,aged12,BounkVillage,SouthAfrica
Laminestudiesatthelocalall-boyKoranschoolandsharesaroomwith
severalotherschoolmates.6、Hisdaystartsatsixo’clockwhenheandthe
otherboysworkontheschoolfarmwiththeguideofteachers,andinthe
afternoontheboysstudytheKoran(可兰经).Inhisfreetime,laminelikesto
playfootballwithhisfriendsandwhenhegrowsuphewouldliketoteachin
thisschool.
Ahkὸxet,aged15,RiverAmazon,Brazil
7、①AhkὸxetisamemberoftheKrahotribe(部落)livingneartheriver
ofAmazon.Thereareonly1,900membersofthetribe.Allthetribemembers
growandhunttheirownfood,andanyothermaterial8、theyneedisbought,
usingmoneymadefromfilmcompaniesandphotographerswhovisittheir
camp.Hedreamstobeheadofthetribewhenhegrowsup.
Jasmine,aged14,Kentucky,theUS
7、②Jasminelivesinabighousewithherparentsandthreebrothersin
theKentuckycountryside.Herfatherworksasarailroadengineer.Her
bedroomisfilledwithherfavoritetoysandherwardrobeisfilledwithher
dresses,for9、shenormallygetstwonewdresseseverymonth.Sheenjoys
beingtreatedlikeaprincess,havingherhairdoneandwearingPttyclothes
andmake-upandwouldliketobearockstarwhenshegrowsup.
四、书面表达。（共15分）
你即将升入高中，面临寄宿(aboardingschool)和走读(adayschool)
两类学校的选择。请你以“Aboardingschooloradayschool?”为标题，
写一篇80-120词的短文，内容须包括：
1.读寄宿学校的利和弊各一点；
2.读走读学校的利和弊各一点；
3.你的选择和理由(理由不得与上述两点内容重复)。
注意：1.短文必须包括所有要点；
2.可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节，使行文连贯；
3.书写规范，卷面整洁。
泸州中考物理试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
泸州中考化学试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
泸州中考历史试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
