年惠州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
2017年惠州中考英语试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
26.?Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?
?Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis_____excitingjob.
A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an
27.Boys,don’tlose____inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.5ykj.com
A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves
28.?Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat____thesedays.Isittrue?
?Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.
A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken
29.?Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?
??????.
A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308Room
30.Thinkitover,_____you’llworkoutthemathproblem.
A.orB.soC.forD.and
31.Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey_______meals.
A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving
32.?Kelly,who’sthegirl_____glassesinthephoto?
?It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.
A.byB.ofC.onD.with
33.?WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?
?Wonderful.Ithinkit’s_____thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.
A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworse
34.Againandagainthedoctor_______thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.
A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout
35.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_______interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
36.IfNancy______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.
A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass
37.?Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?
?It_____beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.
A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
38.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
39.?Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?
?Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.
A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank
40.?_____isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?
?About10minutes’’walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfat
41.?Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
?That’sgood.Wetried____anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making
42.It_____lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.
A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported
43.一Yourshoesaresoold
.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?
一BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.
A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspending
44.?Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?
?________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.
A.IhopesoB.Idon’tmindC.IamafraidsoD.Idon’tthinkso
45.Theyounglady_____isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.
Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve(解决)theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__48__yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?”
“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunish__49__,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained__50__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__.”
Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.
Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor(赔偿)thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__.
Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.
46.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner
47.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith
48.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway
49.A.meB.himC.usD.them
50.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently
51.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys
52.A.shareB.chooseC.pideD.fill
53.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though
54A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept
55A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回
答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuide
Thiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.
Servicehours:
3:00pm?5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am?11：00amonweekends
Onschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.
Borrowing
Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.
Returning:
Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.
Damaged(受损的）orLostBooks
Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.
Pleasecallusat3362?1323formoreinformation.
56.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime__________.
A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearch
C.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents
20.________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.
A.ThreedollarsB.Halfthepriceofthebook
C.FullpriceofthebookD.Twicethepriceofthebook
58.Thestudentsareadvisedto_________toPventrain.
A.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbags
B.covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoats
C.puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpockets
D.keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom
59.Thislibraryguideisfor_______.
A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary.
C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.
B.Studentsparentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.
C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.
D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.
B
Innature,youmayseemanyinsects(昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?
Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.
Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil(土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.
Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.AstheinksPadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.
61.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause____________..
A.locustsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhigh
C.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor
62.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects_________
A.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoil
C.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD.Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees
63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”survive”inthepassage?
A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存
16、Theinkfish_______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?
A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblack
C.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocks
65.Whatisthemainidesofthispassage?
A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.
B.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.
C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.
D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.
C
配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66.Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.
67.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers(顾客）everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.
68.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatandhecan’tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalot.He’dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.
69.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.
70.Susanisahousewife.Shehastodothewashingforherfamilyeveryday.Shegetstiredofit.Sheisinneedofaproducttodoitforher.
（2）Thiselectricproductcanmakeyoucoolduringthehotdays.Itcanhelpyouchangethetemperatureandcontrolthehumidity(湿度）ofyourroom.
（3）Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchassendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcanalsolistentothemusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.
（4）Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.
D.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesanddrythem.Whatyouneedtodoistoreturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesontheline.Withthiselectricproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.
E.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.Youcanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,fruits,drinksandmedicine.Itcankeepthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnotgobadeasilyonhotdays.
F.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.
G.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面这封信，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
DearAnne,
Howareyou?IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,__71__12th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.
ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof__72__greatestChinesepoets.HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar(阴历)，278BC.Peoplethererowedtheboatsto___73___him.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe___74___tofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.
___75___thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy___76___Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly___77___ayear,butnowweregardeditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.
Haveyouever___78___thedragonboatraceonTV?Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas___79___astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.
IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would___80___liketospendthisfestivalwithus?
Bestwishes,
XiaoQiang
六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）
A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位
置上。
Ourclasshadaweeklyclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedabouthowtodealwithlies,hoaxes(骗局)orrumors(谣言).Herearethestoriessomestudentstold.
???????????????????????????????
ZhangWei:YesterdaymyfriendJimwenttoschoolwithouthishomework.Hetoldtheteacherthathisdogateit.Itwasjustanexcusehemadetocoverthefactthathedidn’tdohishomework.TheteacherknewaboutthatandmadeJimstaytofinishhishomeworkafterschool.Sometimeswethinkwecanavoidtroublebymakingexcuseswhenwedosomethingwrong,butwe’rereallymakingthebigger.
???????????????????????????????
ChenPing:LastweekIgotamessage.Itsaid,”AlittlegirlcalledJuliahasbraincancer.ThegirlwillgetthreecentsfromAmericanOnlineeachtimethismessageisforwarded(转发).Sopleasebekindandforwardthistoeveryoneyouknow.Ifnot,youwillhavebadluckforayear.”Infact,itisjustoneofthesillychainletters(连锁信)tocheatyouandwasteyourtime.
???????????????????????????????
XuYan:Abigearthquake(地震)hitYa’an,SichuanonApril20th.TheearthquakewasstronglyfeltbypeopleinChengdu.ArumorsaidChengduwouldbehitbyabiggerearthquakeinthecomingdays.Forthenextseveraldays,thousandsofpeoplecampedoutsidetheirhousesatnightbecauseoffear.Besides,manypeoplerushedtobuyfood,water,medicineandsoon.Somebusinessmenusedpeople’sfearofearthquaketohelpselltheirgoods(商品)atahigherprice.Ofcourse,nothinghappenedintheend.
InformationCard
Thetopicofthisweek’sclassmeeting81.
Jim’sexcusefornotbringinghishomework82.
Julia’sillness83.
TheplacepeopleinChengducampedwhentherumorcame84.
Thepeoplewhosoldtheirgoodsatahigherprice85.
B.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明，是红星（Hongxing）中学九（1）班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1.自我介绍；
2.描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；
3.以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，次数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。
Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
That’sall.Thankyou.
2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)
参考答案及评分标准
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
26.B27.D28.A29.B30.D31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B36.C37.C38.A39.A40.D41.B42.D43.B44.C45.A
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46.C47.C48.A49.B50.D
22.B52.A53.B54.D55.D
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
56.B57.C58.A59.D60.C
57.D62.A63.D64.B65.C
66.F67.B68.A69.G70.D
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）
71.June72.the73.save74.river/water75.From
76.eating/having77.once78.watched/seen79.fast80.you
六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）
A.信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
81.Howtodealwithlies,hoaxesorrumors.
82.Hisdogateit/hishomework.
83.Braincancer.84.Outsidetheirhouses
85.Somebusinessmen.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
面对谎言
Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Yesterdayafternoon,thestudentondutysaidhehadtoseethedoctor.Iofferedtodothecleaningforhim.LaterIfoundhimplayingbasketballontheplayground.Iwasquiteunhappy.Hedidn’ttellthelie.Iwoulddothedutyforhimifheasked.
Asstudents,weshouldalwaystellthetruthevenifothersmightnotagreewithus.Whenotherstelllies,we’dbettermakethemunderstandthathonestyisthebestpolicy.
That’sall.Thankyou.(95words)
面对骗局
Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Lastyear,Ireceivedachainlettersayingthatonlykindpeoplecouldreceivetheletter.IfIsentiftoasmanypeopleaspossible,Iwouldgetgoodluck.ButifIdidn’t,Iwoulddiethenextday.IwassoscaredthatIsentittosomeofmyfriends.
Asstudents,weshouldn’tforwardsuchchainletters.Ifwedon’tknowhowtodealwiththem,we’dbetteraskourteachersorparentsforhelp.
That’sall.Thankyou.(95words)
面对谣言
Goodmorning,everyone!Letmeintroducemyselffirst.MynameisLiMing,astudentfromClassOne,GradeNine,HongxingMiddleSchool.Iheardarumorofthesamekindthisyear.ItissaidthataChinesemedicinecalledBanlangencouldkillthefluofH7N9orsomediseaseslikethat.Soitwassoldoutinourcityverysoon.IthoughtitwassosillyandIdidn’tbelieveitatall.Iwouldratheraskthedoctorforadvicethanbuythemedicine.
Asstudents,weshouldkeepcalmwhenwefacesuchrumors.Besides,weshouldn’tbelieveorsPadthem.
That’sall.Thankyou.(98words)
惠州中考物理试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
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惠州中考历史试卷答案解析及word文字版下载（难度系数点评）
